{"id":1634,"date":"2026-03-07T07:12:44","date_gmt":"2026-03-07T07:12:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arttao.net\/?page_id=1634"},"modified":"2026-03-07T07:12:44","modified_gmt":"2026-03-07T07:12:44","slug":"c-11-muc-tieu-cua-mau-sac-la-su-can-bang-dong","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/arttao.net\/vi\/c-11-%e8%89%b2%e5%bd%a9%e7%9a%84%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87%e6%98%af%e5%8a%a8%e6%80%81%e5%b9%b3%e8%a1%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d.\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

11. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc l\u00e0 "c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng".\u201c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Piet Mondrian<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, Piet Mondrian \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hay th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed hay mi\u00eau t\u1ea3, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t "c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng". C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng t\u0129nh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, hai b\u00ean tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhau, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Mondrian kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng tin r\u1eb1ng tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng. S\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Mondrian, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebb \u0111en d\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngang. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebb n\u00e0y chia kh\u00f4ng gian th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u00e0u s\u1eafc sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y, tham gia v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch. M\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Piet Mondrian<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mondrian th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ba m\u00e0u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n\u2014\u0111\u1ecf, v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 xanh lam\u2014c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e0u trung t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 tr\u1eafng, \u0111en v\u00e0 x\u00e1m. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. M\u1ed7i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c kh\u00e1c nhau; v\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng cao, v\u00e0 m\u00e0u xanh lam t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ecbu nh\u1eb9. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i cho m\u00e0u s\u1eafc "tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng" kh\u00e1c nhau trong m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, Mondrian h\u00e0i h\u00f2a c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eadm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng m\u00e0u xanh lam l\u1edbn h\u01a1n; m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf r\u00eca \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u1eadp trung qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00ecn. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trong h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong khi t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e0u tr\u1eafng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Mondrian. Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1eafng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. M\u00e0u tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng tr\u1eafng, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc trong b\u1ee9c tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 duy tr\u00ec tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Mondrian, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i m\u00e0u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch quan s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau, ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ra t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Piet Mondrian<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n. Mondrian tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eb1ng sau v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ngang \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, trong khi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y. Th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u1eeba \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea7y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft Mondrian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, trong l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Piet Mondrian, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac hay mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong b\u1ee9c tranh. Ch\u00ednh trong s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Mondrian th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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