{"id":2199,"date":"2026-03-17T05:34:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T05:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arttao.net\/?page_id=2199"},"modified":"2026-03-17T05:34:00","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T05:34:00","slug":"phan-tich-f2-22-tac-pham-cua-theo-van-doesburg","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/arttao.net\/vi\/f2-22-theo-van-doesburg%e4%bd%9c%e5%93%81%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90\/","title":{"rendered":"F2-22. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Theo van Doesburg"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"
T\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng Adobe Photoshop\u00ae 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ee9c tranh *Nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y Nga* c\u1ee7a Theo van Doesburg, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1918, hi\u1ec7n n\u1eb1m trong b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (MoMA) \u1edf New York. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u tr\u00ean v\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 135,9 \u00d7 61,6 cm. B\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a MoMA x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m li\u00ean quan r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a van Doesburg t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c sang tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a De Stijl. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 "m\u00f4-\u0111un b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ed1i", t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1edfi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c xung quanh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trung t\u00e2m duy nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i m\u00e0u c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, v\u00e0ng, xanh lam, x\u00e1m v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ng\u1eafn, ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c theo chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u1eeba ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n v\u1eeba th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c: m\u1ed7i h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt nh\u1ecf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ee9c tranh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a t\u1eeb "Nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u" tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a MoMA \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a "k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft d\u00e1n" t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft d\u00e1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i; tuy nhi\u00ean, trong *Nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y Nga*, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft d\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i x\u1ebfp h\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1ea5m \u0111\u1eabm c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u. C\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1ea3y, \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea3y ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c. Ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 "\u0110i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y Nga" kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0m \u00fd m\u1ed9t mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n, s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i m\u00e0u v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt mang nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c phi c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt nh\u1ecf. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb9, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9t s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tinh ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t trang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a MoMA, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt n\u00e0y "tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o s\u01a1 s\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd r\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn", m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3: n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a van Doesburg \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u00e0ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng; s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e0ng d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y trong "m\u00f4-\u0111un gh\u00e9p kh\u1ed1i" kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t nh\u1ea1c. M\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i m\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed1t nh\u1ea1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, thu h\u00fat \u00e1nh nh\u00ecn v\u1edbi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n tinh khi\u1ebft; nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng, duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1edbi m\u00e0u x\u00e1m v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed1i d\u00e0i h\u01a1n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed1t nh\u1ea1c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i; nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng. C\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nhau v\u1eeba c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 chi ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p n\u1ed1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch g\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e9p, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00f3 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i De Stijl, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n chia ngang d\u1ecdc r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1eafng l\u1edbn; thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp: nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng, nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda g\u1ea7n g\u0169i h\u01a1n v\u1edbi "kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc x\u1ea3y ra trong b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c". Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho "m\u00f4-\u0111un s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng". N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i m\u00e0u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111en d\u00e0y, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3i qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u0129nh, m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay, *Nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y Nga* v\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cao. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1eaft d\u00e1n, h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft d\u1ec7t, m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn, giao di\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1ea1ng m\u00f4-\u0111un b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sao ch\u00e9p, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, sau \u0111\u00f3 gh\u00e9p c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u1eaft d\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u00ednh "s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft d\u00e1n", m\u00e0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf "c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft d\u00e1n". \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Theo van Doesburg \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u0103m 1918 n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\r\n

\r\n